17/12/2012

Kim Jin-sung: MY ELEVENTH MOTHER (2007)

김진성: 열한번째 엄마




Eleventh Mother, Only Hope





To start with a cliché: I believe there are two types of moviegoers—those who love a good melodrama, and those who won’t admit they love it. And before the lights come up, the latter is usually busy wiping away that small, rebellious moisture from the corner of their eye.

The Korean film industry pours out melodramas; in that corner of the world, the genre is thriving and constantly finding new life. There are better and worse versions, of course—to quote an old joke: there’s the kind that is work for the actor and a drama for the viewer—but for the most part, they fill this sensitive genre (which can easily slide into kitsch in the wrong hands) with high-quality, everyday life.

And here is another truth: a good melodrama is a truly actor-centric genre. It allows space for deep character building, the unfolding of physical and spiritual changes, and a richly detailed presentation of human relationships. Understandably, such a role is every actor's dream.


Director Kim Jin-sung


Kim Jin-sung’s film, My Eleventh Mother, sets up the necessary basic formula: its central duo is burdened with cumulative disadvantages. An eleven-year-old boy lives with his alcoholic and aggressive father, who brings a new woman home every year as a prospective surrogate mother—only for them to leave as quickly as they arrived. The boy expects the same from the latest candidate, who is world-weary, cold, and indifferent. It turns out the father "recruited" the woman from a bar, and she only came along because she is suffering from a serious illness and had nowhere else to go. The child, much like the entire situation, is just a burden to her. That is, until she witnesses the father’s aggression toward the boy, which, following one drunken night, leads to a genuine connection between her and the child.








From this point on, the story is quite predictable and contains no major surprises. But that is not why the film is lovable; it is for the excellent casting, which results in a series of magnificent performances. The fragile, enervated girl whose health is steadily declining is brought to life by Kim Hye-soo (whom we would see a year later in the role of the magical bar singer in Modern Boy). Her performance is stellar. The film’s protagonist, Jae-soo, is played by thirteen-year-old Kim Young-chan with great nuance; he portrays Jae-soo’s hidden childhood desires and losses just as authentically as his forced, "old-beyond-his-years" role as the breadwinner. In the role of the father, Ryu Seung-ryong’s one-dimensional figure has little chance to expand, but there is another male character who is a true surprise. The somewhat timid neighbor living with his mother, who develops an attraction to the girl, provides an opportunity for an extraordinary performance by Hwang Jung-min (those who saw him as President Baek in A Bittersweet Life will truly enjoy the massive contrast between the two characters).

Unfortunately, toward the end, the story shifts from its initially exciting, realistic tone toward forced tear-jerking, which I found to be a bit much. Whatever happened, it seems life returns to its normal tracks; in fact, the pendulum swings all the way to the sunny side. When everyone is smiling at each other and cherry blossoms are raining down, the visual experience, for me, was paired with a nauseatingly syrupy scent. Although we undeniably like to believe that all's well that ends well, in this case, that sentiment did not apply to the ending for me.


























15/12/2012

Lee Hyeon-seung: IL MARE (2000)

이현승: 시월애




A Winter’s Tale:
Time, Love, and a Mailbox in Il Mare






During the Advent season, we often long for heartwarming experiences, and there are films that perfectly satisfy this desire. For your Christmas watchlist, I highly recommend Il Mare (Siworae), a 2000 masterpiece by Director Lee Hyeon-seung—complete with holiday lights. This was the director's debut feature, and audiences immediately took it to their hearts.




Director Lee Hyeon-seung

A romance unfolds before us: a woman living in a seaside house leaves a letter in the mailbox, and someone—a man, as we might have guessed—picks it up. They begin a correspondence, and these lonely souls find increasing comfort in each other’s company. However, the man is left puzzled by one thing: why does the girl date her letters two years into the future? Common sense aside, they must come to terms with the impossible—our pair are victims of a timeslip, and the man is actually a former resident of the same house. But as they say, love conquers all; we shall see if a two-year time gap proves an insurmountable obstacle or if they can find a way to meet in person.

Since the Korean soul is prone to resignation, it finds particular fulfillment in bittersweet or deeply melancholic moods. This film offers just the right amount of this—enough to be deeply romantic without becoming painful. Beyond the sweetness of the story, the film captivates its audience with its atmosphere; it feels much like clutching a glass of mulled wine in the biting winter cold. It is moving and fairy-tale-like at the same time; by the end, we will all find ourselves wishing for an equally extravagant seaside home, a magical mailbox, and perhaps Cola—one of the most charming dogs in cinema history—running through our living room.

Starring Jun Ji-hyun and Lee Jung-jae, along with the house, the mailbox, and, of course, Cola:








Hollywood soon set its sights on this success, and in 2006, they produced a rather lackluster remake titled The Lake House, directed by Alejandro Agresti and starring Sandra Bullock and Keanu Reeves. Despite the star-studded cast, what was poetic, adult storytelling in the Korean original became over-explained and heavy-handed in the remake. What was poetically emotional delicacy in the original turned into grandiosity in the reproduction. If you have only seen the Hollywood version, I encourage you to seek out the original—you will be pleasantly surprised.


























14/12/2012

The Yellow Sea: A Gritty Epic of Survival and Betrayal

나홍진: 황해 (2010)








It is not the first time I find myself marveling at how South Korean directors, even in their first or second films, display such masterfully matured styles. One cannot help but wonder: how and when did they acquire this level of artistic maturity?


Director Na Hong-jin


Na Hong-jin’s second feature is exactly like that (and reportedly, his debut The Chaser is as well—a gap in my viewing I intend to close immediately). Released in 2010, The Yellow Sea follows the "melancholic-brutal" trail blazed by Park Chan-wook’s Oldboy.

In a self-governing province in China inhabited by ethnic Koreans (Joseonjok), life is a split reality. Half the population survives on legal income earned by crossing into South Korea, while the other half scrapes by through illicit activities. Our hero, a taxi driver hopelessly collecting debt from gambling, is suddenly offered a chance: he can go to Seoul to find his wife, who left for work six months ago and hasn't been heard from since. But this opportunity isn't free—the price is the life of a man he must agree to kill.

After an illegal entry into South Korea and a mission gone disastrously wrong, the taxi driver realizes he has been cruelly betrayed. He finds himself trapped in the dark underworld of warring gangsters, with both the police and criminal henchmen at his heels. Left entirely to his own devices, he must navigate this chaos to find his missing wife. What awaits him is a story told through the relentless tension of a first-rate thriller.






The film is anchored by three very different characters. Ha Jung-woo (known from several Kim Ki-duk films) portrays the taxi driver as simultaneously naive, determined, emotional, and ruthless in his vengeance. His performance is profoundly realistic, never yielding to the melodramatic temptations of the plot. As one of the two gangsters, Kim Yoon-seok plays a cunning, utterly corrupt figure with remarkable naturalness. In contrast, Cho Seong-ha provides a unique elegance as a "gentlemanly" gangster struggling with constant paranoia.




Despite a core motif that borders on sentimentalism, the film contains a series of extremely brutal scenes. The cinematography—which naturally depicts the wretched and criminal life of the province yet remains visually stunning—is a testament to masterful skill. Although the 156-minute runtime is substantial, my only "dull" moments were the sequences following the tropes of Western car chases. While spectacularly executed, they felt as if they broke the film’s originality and weren't strictly necessary. What truly commanded my attention were the shifts in rhythm: the frantic accelerations that interrupted the slowly surging, almost epic descriptions. It is a tense, exciting work that is well worth the time investment.